There’s a common misconception in the small business world that web accessibility is something you deal with after everything else is done. After the redesign. After the SEO campaign. After the new product launch.
The reality? Accessibility should have been first on the list. And not because of some abstract moral argument (though that matters too), but because inaccessible websites are actively costing businesses real money, real traffic, and real customers.
A SEMrush study of 10,000 websites found that WCAG-compliant sites gained 23% more organic traffic and ranked for 27% more keywords than non-compliant ones. At the same time, non-compliant sites lost 20-30% of their traffic to AI search tools.
That’s not a minor edge. That’s a different trajectory for your business.
The $13 Trillion Market You’re Ignoring
Let’s start with the obvious question: who are we actually talking about?
About 26% of adults in the United States have some form of disability. That’s roughly 61 million people. Globally, the number exceeds one billion. According to the W3C’s business case for accessibility, the spending power of people with disabilities and their families tops $13 trillion worldwide. In the US alone, working-age adults with disabilities hold approximately $490 billion in annual spending power, which puts them on par with the African American market ($501 billion) and the Hispanic market ($582 billion).
These aren’t theoretical numbers. This is money being spent right now, every day. And if your website can’t serve these users, they’re spending it somewhere else.
The Click-Away Pound survey put hard data behind this: 71% of users with accessibility needs will simply leave a website that’s difficult to use. They don’t file a complaint. They don’t send feedback. They just leave, and they take £17.1 billion in potential revenue with them (that’s in the UK alone).
Think about your own analytics for a second. You probably obsess over bounce rate, cart abandonment, and conversion funnels. But you might not realize that a chunk of those “bounced” visitors didn’t leave because your offer was bad. They left because they literally couldn’t use your site.
Why Google Cares About Accessibility (and You Should Too)
Here’s where it gets interesting for anyone who cares about SEO: search engines and screen readers want the same things from your website.
Both need clear heading hierarchies. Both need descriptive alt text on images. Both need semantic HTML that actually communicates the structure and meaning of your content. Both benefit from fast load times and clean code.
This isn’t a coincidence. Google’s entire mission is about making information universally accessible. Their algorithm updates in 2025 and into 2026 have been increasingly rewarding sites that meet accessibility standards, treating them as signals of a high-quality user experience.
Research from Accessibility-Test.org shows that accessible websites attract up to 37% more organic traffic, and that 73.4% of websites saw an increase in organic traffic after implementing accessibility improvements. Some organizations reported 40% traffic increases tied directly to their accessibility work.
The connection runs through Google’s Core Web Vitals. Clean, semantic code loads faster (better LCP scores). Proper keyboard navigation means more responsive pages (better interaction scores). Stable, predictable layouts designed for clarity reduce layout shift (better CLS scores). Every accessibility improvement maps to a ranking signal.
There’s also a newer angle worth paying attention to. AI search tools like ChatGPT and Perplexity parse websites in a way that’s structurally similar to how screen readers work. Sites built with proper semantic structure, clear headings, and descriptive content are more likely to get surfaced by AI tools. So while non-compliant sites are watching their traffic drain to AI search, accessible sites are actually positioned to capture that traffic from both traditional and AI search engines.
Only about 4% of websites currently meet WCAG standards. That’s a massive competitive gap. If you fix this now, you’re ahead of 96% of the web.
The Legal Reality Has Changed
Beyond the business case, the legal environment has gotten significantly more aggressive.
In 2025, 3,948 ADA-related website lawsuits were filed in the United States. That’s a 37% increase over the same period in 2024. Settlements typically range from $10,000 to $50,000 plus legal fees. In Illinois alone, ADA website lawsuits surged over 700% in 2025 as plaintiff firms targeted favorable jurisdictions.
These aren’t just targeting big corporations. E-commerce sites, local businesses, professional services firms, they’re all getting hit. Digital-related cases now account for 30-40% of all ADA Title III lawsuits filed annually.
The regulatory pressure is coming from multiple directions. The US Department of Justice has set an April 2026 deadline for government entities to achieve WCAG 2.1 Level AA compliance. The European Accessibility Act (EAA) took effect in June 2025, requiring all websites, mobile apps, and digital services serving EU consumers to meet accessibility standards. If you sell to anyone in the EU, even from the US, this applies to you.
The cost of getting compliant is almost always less than the cost of a single lawsuit. And unlike a legal settlement, accessibility improvements actually generate returns.
What “Accessible” Actually Means (In Plain English)
WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) is the standard everyone references. The current version, WCAG 2.2, is organized around four principles. Your site should be perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust. Here’s what that looks like in practice.
Perceivable: People Need to See and Hear Your Content
Images need descriptive alt text. Videos need captions. Text needs enough contrast against the background to be readable. If you’re relying on color alone to communicate something (a red error message, a green success indicator), you need an additional cue.
Operable: People Need to Navigate and Interact
Every function on your site should work with a keyboard alone, no mouse required. Focus indicators should be visible so keyboard users know where they are. Interactive elements need to be large enough to tap on mobile. Nothing should flash or animate in ways that could trigger seizures.
Understandable: Content Needs to Make Sense
Forms should have clear labels. Error messages should explain what went wrong and how to fix it. Navigation should be consistent across pages. Language should be plain and direct (which, by the way, is also just good writing).
Robust: Your Code Needs to Work With Assistive Technology
Screen readers, voice control software, switch devices, and other tools need to be able to interpret your site correctly. This means proper semantic HTML, ARIA labels where needed, and testing with real assistive technology, not just automated scanners.
That last point is important. Automated accessibility tools only catch about 30-40% of issues. A quick scan might tell you your site “passes,” but real compliance requires manual testing. Someone needs to actually navigate your site with a screen reader, use it with only a keyboard, and evaluate whether the content makes sense to someone with cognitive differences.
The Overlay Trap
If you’ve looked into accessibility before, you’ve probably encountered companies selling JavaScript overlays or widgets that claim to “make your site accessible” by adding a toolbar. Some charge $50-100/month and promise instant WCAG compliance.
Don’t fall for it.
The European Commission has explicitly stated that accessibility overlay widgets will not provide compliance with the EAA. Accessibility experts and advocacy organizations have been saying this for years. Overlays sit on top of your broken code without fixing the underlying problems. They can actually make things worse for screen reader users by conflicting with their existing assistive technology.
Real accessibility requires fixing the actual website. The HTML structure, the design decisions, the content itself. There’s no shortcut, but the good news is that the fixes usually make your site better for everyone.
Where to Start
If you’re looking at all of this and feeling overwhelmed, here’s a practical path forward.
Start with an audit. Not an automated scan (though that’s a fine first step), but a real accessibility review that includes manual testing. Know where you stand.
Fix the high-impact items first. Heading structure, alt text, color contrast, keyboard navigation, and form labels cover a massive percentage of accessibility barriers. These are also the fixes that most directly improve SEO.
Build accessibility into your process going forward. Every new page, every design change, every piece of content should be checked. It’s much cheaper to build accessibility in from the start than to retrofit it later.
Test with real users and real tools. Try navigating your own site with just a keyboard. Turn on VoiceOver or NVDA and listen to how your pages sound. You’ll find problems immediately.
The overlap between accessibility work and SEO work is so significant that it rarely makes sense to treat them as separate projects. When we build sites for clients, accessibility and SEO are part of the same conversation from day one. The result is sites that rank better, serve more people, and hold up to both Google’s algorithms and legal requirements.
This Isn’t Going Away
Web accessibility isn’t a trend. The legal requirements are getting stricter. The business case is getting stronger. Google’s algorithm is getting more aligned with accessibility standards. And the market of people who need accessible websites is only growing as the population ages.
The businesses that treat accessibility as a strategic investment, not a compliance burden, are the ones that will capture the traffic, the customers, and the revenue that everyone else is leaving on the table.
If your website hasn’t been audited for accessibility, or if you’re not sure where you stand, get in touch with our team. We’ll tell you exactly what needs fixing, what it’ll take, and how it connects to your SEO and revenue goals. No overlays. No shortcuts. Just a website that works for everyone.
Richard Kastl
Founder & Lead EngineerRichard Kastl has spent 14 years engineering websites that generate revenue. He combines expertise in web development, SEO, digital marketing, and conversion optimization to build sites that make the phone ring. His work has helped generate over $30M in pipeline for clients ranging from industrial manufacturers to SaaS companies.